Climate for Station: Strasbourg-Entzheim, Grand Est, France

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Climate Analysis & Overview

The climate profile of Strasbourg-Entzheim reveals a warming trend with a notable increase in temperatures over the past decade, set against a backdrop of more evenly distributed precipitation. This aligns with regional efforts in France to mitigate climate change impacts and adapt to evolving weather patterns.

Köppen Climate Context

Strasbourg-Entzheim is situated in a region characterized by a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb) according to the Köppen classification. This climate type typically features mild summers and cool winters. The station's location, near the Vosges Mountains and the Rhine River, influences its weather patterns, moderating temperatures and contributing to a relatively stable climate. These geographical features play a crucial role in the area's climatic behaviour, buffering extreme temperature fluctuations.

Warming Trends and Temperature Shifts

Over the past decade, Strasbourg-Entzheim has experienced a notable warming trend. High temperatures have increased by 0.96°C (1.73°F), while low temperatures have risen by 0.86°C (1.55°F). This is more pronounced than the all-time trends, where highs have risen by 0.27°C (0.49°F) and lows by 0.24°C (0.43°F). This suggests a recent acceleration in warming, which is consistent with broader patterns observed across France and Europe. The highest recorded temperature at the station is 38.9°C (102.0°F), contrasting sharply with the lowest of -23.6°C (-10.5°F), illustrating the range of thermal extremes possible in this region.

Precipitation Patterns: A More Even Distribution

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) at Strasbourg-Entzheim has decreased from a baseline of 11.1 to a current value of 10.0. The PCI measures how precipitation is distributed over time, with lower values indicating more evenly spread rainfall events. This marginal decrease suggests that precipitation is becoming more evenly distributed throughout the year, reducing the risk of intense rainfall events and potential flooding. This trend is beneficial for agriculture and water management, aligning with France's climate goals to enhance resilience against extreme weather.

Regional Climate Goals and Implications

France has been proactive in setting ambitious climate goals, aiming to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase renewable energy use. The observed warming trends and changes in precipitation distribution at Strasbourg-Entzheim underscore the importance of these efforts. As temperatures continue to rise, understanding these localised climate changes is crucial for developing effective adaptation strategies. The data from Strasbourg-Entzheim provides valuable insights into the broader climate dynamics at play in the Grand Est region, informing both policy and practical responses to climate change.

Impacts of Recent Weather Events

Recent weather events, such as heatwaves and heavy rainfall, have highlighted the vulnerabilities of the region to climate variability. The warming trends and more evenly distributed precipitation observed at Strasbourg-Entzheim suggest a shift towards conditions that could mitigate some of these impacts. However, the potential for extreme events remains, necessitating ongoing monitoring and adaptation efforts to safeguard the community and infrastructure against future climate-related challenges.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.96 °C/decade

Low: +0.86 °C/decade

Rain: +0.16 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.90 °C/decade

Low: +0.36 °C/decade

Rain: -0.02 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.72 °C/decade

Low: +0.40 °C/decade

Rain: -0.01 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.27 °C/decade

Low: +0.24 °C/decade

Rain: +0.01 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 59.2%

This Year: 53.7%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 10.3

Historical Average: 12.0

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 93rd percentile

Low: 92nd percentile

Rain: 66th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: +2.1%

Low: -5.5%

Intraday: +7.4%

Data Coverage

91.8%

First Year of Data

1923

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record38.9 °C-15.0 °C29.6 °C-17.5 °C23.8 °C-23.6 °C65.6 mm
January17.6 °C4.4 °C-12.6 °C14.1 °C1.6 °C-17.5 °C11.9 °C-1.1 °C-23.6 °C31.6 mm1.2 mm
February21.1 °C6.4 °C-15.0 °C15.0 °C2.9 °C-14.3 °C12.2 °C-0.8 °C-22.3 °C36.0 mm1.2 mm
March26.3 °C11.3 °C-5.0 °C19.2 °C6.6 °C-7.7 °C13.4 °C1.7 °C-16.7 °C26.2 mm1.1 mm
April30.0 °C15.7 °C1.3 °C21.2 °C10.3 °C-0.4 °C15.4 °C4.9 °C-5.6 °C36.7 mm1.5 mm
May34.6 °C19.9 °C4.9 °C25.8 °C14.6 °C4.3 °C20.4 °C8.9 °C-3.9 °C65.6 mm2.3 mm
June38.8 °C23.3 °C9.0 °C29.3 °C18.0 °C7.8 °C23.8 °C12.3 °C1.1 °C55.7 mm2.5 mm
July38.9 °C25.4 °C13.4 °C29.6 °C19.8 °C11.8 °C23.3 °C13.9 °C4.9 °C44.2 mm2.2 mm
August38.7 °C24.9 °C13.8 °C29.2 °C19.1 °C10.9 °C22.2 °C13.5 °C4.8 °C56.6 mm2.3 mm
September33.4 °C21.2 °C9.0 °C24.5 °C15.5 °C4.7 °C21.2 °C10.4 °C-1.3 °C58.4 mm1.9 mm
October31.0 °C15.2 °C1.9 °C21.9 °C10.7 °C0.0 °C18.2 °C6.5 °C-7.6 °C41.0 mm1.6 mm
November22.1 °C8.6 °C-3.4 °C18.4 °C5.7 °C-6.3 °C16.6 °C2.6 °C-10.8 °C37.2 mm1.5 mm
December18.6 °C4.9 °C-10.3 °C15.1 °C2.7 °C-12.5 °C13.4 °C-0.2 °C-22.2 °C27.2 mm1.2 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5