Climate for Station: Braunschweig Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Braunschweig Wolfsburg is experiencing a warming trend, with both highs and lows rising over the past decade. The precipitation pattern has become more evenly distributed, reflecting a subtle shift in local climate dynamics. These changes align with Germany's broader climate goals of managing temperature increases and precipitation distribution.

Warming Trends in Braunschweig Wolfsburg

The climate station at Braunschweig Wolfsburg, located at 52.319°N, 10.556°E, is situated in a region characterised by a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb in the Köppen classification). This area is influenced by its proximity to the North Sea and the Harz Mountains, which moderate temperatures and precipitation. Over the past decade, the region has seen a warming trend, with average high temperatures increasing by 0.86°C (1.55°F) and lows by 0.47°C (0.84°F). This short-term trend is more pronounced than the all-time warming, where highs have risen by 0.41°C (0.74°F) and lows by 0.26°C (0.47°F). These figures suggest a consistent warming pattern, which could impact local ecosystems and agriculture.

Temperature Extremes and Records

Braunschweig Wolfsburg has experienced notable temperature extremes, with a record high of 38.3°C (100.9°F) and a record low of -25.0°C (-13.0°F). These records highlight the variability in the region's climate, which can be attributed to its geographical positioning and the influence of continental and maritime air masses. Such extremes are critical for understanding the potential impacts of climate change on infrastructure and human health.

Precipitation Patterns and Distribution

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) provides insights into how rainfall is distributed throughout the year. A decrease in PCI from a baseline of 10.85 to a current value of 9.65 indicates a more even distribution of precipitation events. This shift suggests that rainfall is becoming less concentrated in intense storms and more spread out over time, which could reduce the risk of flooding and soil erosion. This change aligns with Germany's climate adaptation strategies, which aim to mitigate the impacts of extreme weather events.

Regional Climate Context and Implications

The observed climatic changes at Braunschweig Wolfsburg are part of a broader regional trend in Germany, where efforts are underway to address rising temperatures and adapt to shifting precipitation patterns. These changes are crucial for planning future infrastructure and agricultural practices. The warming trend, coupled with a more even distribution of rainfall, may offer opportunities for extending the growing season and improving water management strategies. However, it also necessitates vigilance in monitoring potential adverse effects on biodiversity and water resources.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.85 °C/decade

Low: +0.48 °C/decade

Rain: +0.38 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.79 °C/decade

Low: +0.38 °C/decade

Rain: -0.02 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.59 °C/decade

Low: +0.34 °C/decade

Rain: +0.06 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.42 °C/decade

Low: +0.26 °C/decade

Rain: +0.03 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 61.1%

This Year: 15.0%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 11.6

Historical Average: 12.1

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 91st percentile

Low: 82nd percentile

Rain: 58th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: -1.7%

Low: -14.6%

Intraday: +16.6%

Data Coverage

83.7%

First Year of Data

1936

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record38.3 °C-17.3 °C33.8 °C-20.1 °C22.6 °C-25.0 °C51.9 mm
January21.1 °C3.2 °C-16.6 °C12.8 °C0.9 °C-19.4 °C10.5 °C-1.5 °C-25.0 °C30.1 mm1.5 mm
February19.4 °C4.3 °C-17.3 °C14.4 °C1.5 °C-20.1 °C11.2 °C-1.4 °C-24.8 °C29.2 mm1.3 mm
March24.4 °C8.4 °C-6.2 °C18.2 °C4.8 °C-10.0 °C11.4 °C1.0 °C-15.3 °C27.6 mm1.3 mm
April29.8 °C13.3 °C0.7 °C22.6 °C8.9 °C-1.6 °C15.8 °C3.9 °C-10.3 °C34.2 mm1.4 mm
May31.9 °C17.9 °C4.0 °C27.0 °C13.3 °C1.8 °C18.2 °C7.8 °C-2.8 °C37.7 mm1.7 mm
June35.8 °C21.1 °C8.9 °C32.4 °C16.6 °C7.0 °C20.5 °C11.1 °C0.0 °C51.9 mm2.0 mm
July38.3 °C22.9 °C10.7 °C32.3 °C18.2 °C9.7 °C22.6 °C13.0 °C1.0 °C49.4 mm2.0 mm
August38.2 °C22.9 °C11.3 °C33.8 °C18.0 °C9.2 °C22.1 °C12.9 °C4.6 °C41.8 mm2.0 mm
September32.6 °C18.9 °C8.9 °C26.7 °C14.5 °C5.9 °C17.9 °C10.0 °C-4.5 °C31.7 mm1.6 mm
October27.6 °C13.8 °C1.5 °C22.3 °C10.0 °C-1.4 °C17.2 °C6.4 °C-8.0 °C29.1 mm1.5 mm
November21.5 °C7.8 °C-5.8 °C17.8 °C5.4 °C-9.5 °C15.9 °C2.7 °C-15.5 °C31.1 mm1.6 mm
December17.6 °C4.5 °C-13.9 °C14.3 °C2.3 °C-16.5 °C12.4 °C-0.1 °C-20.9 °C25.5 mm1.6 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5