Climate for Station: Veraval, Gujarat, India
Loading live weather...
Climate Analysis & Overview
Veraval's climate is experiencing a complex interplay between cooling high temperatures and warming lows, with a noteworthy shift in precipitation patterns. While the all-time trends hint at a slight warming of both highs (0.09°C / 0.16°F) and lows (0.47°C / 0.85°F), the last decade has seen a divergent path with cooling highs and warming lows. The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) has significantly decreased, indicating a more even distribution of rainfall.
Coastal Climate Dynamics
Veraval, located in the Gir Somnath district of Gujarat, India, is characterised by a tropical wet and dry climate, according to the Köppen classification. The Arabian Sea's proximity moderates temperatures, yet the region experiences distinct seasonal variations. The all-time temperature trends reveal a modest warming in both high and low temperatures, with highs rising by 0.09°C (0.16°F) and lows by 0.47°C (0.85°F). This indicates a gradual warming trend over the long term, aligning with broader regional climate goals to understand and mitigate climate change impacts.
Decadal Thermal Divergence
Over the past decade, Veraval's climate has shown a contrasting pattern with a cooling trend in high temperatures, decreasing by 1.59°C (2.86°F), while low temperatures have risen by 1.02°C (1.83°F). This divergence suggests a shift in daily temperature ranges, potentially impacting local agriculture and energy demands. Such changes could reflect broader atmospheric shifts or localised influences, such as changes in land use or urbanisation.
Precipitation Patterns and PCI Shift
The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) has undergone a significant change, decreasing from a baseline of 36.1 to a current value of 18.3. This shift indicates that rainfall is now more evenly distributed throughout the year, reducing the likelihood of intense, concentrated rain events that can lead to flooding. For a region like Veraval, where monsoon rains are critical, this change could have profound implications for water management and agricultural planning.
Temperature Extremes and Records
Veraval's climate extremes are marked by a record high of 42.9°C (109.2°F) and a record low of 5.4°C (41.7°F). These extremes highlight the range of temperatures the region can experience, influenced by both its coastal position and seasonal monsoon dynamics. Understanding these extremes is crucial for infrastructure planning and disaster preparedness, particularly in the face of climate variability.
Regional Climate Context
In the context of India's broader climate initiatives, Veraval's climate profile offers valuable insights. The observed trends and shifts in precipitation patterns align with national efforts to enhance climate resilience and adaptation strategies. Recent weather events, such as erratic monsoon patterns, underscore the importance of continuous monitoring and adaptive management to mitigate adverse impacts on local communities and ecosystems.
Station Statistics
10-Year Trend
High: -1.59 °C/decade
Low: +1.02 °C/decade
Rain: +0.71 mm/decade
25-Year Trend
High: -0.15 °C/decade
Low: +0.53 °C/decade
Rain: +0.35 mm/decade
50-Year Trend
High: +0.09 °C/decade
Low: +0.53 °C/decade
Rain: +0.37 mm/decade
All-Time Trend
High: +0.09 °C/decade
Low: +0.47 °C/decade
Rain: +0.08 mm/decade
Percentage Above-Average Days
Last 12 Months: 20.0%
This Year: 35.2%
Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️
Last 12 Months: 21.0
Historical Average: 38.1
Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️
High: 1st percentile
Low: 99th percentile
Rain: 85th percentile
Change in Variance ℹ️
High: +42.1%
Low: -13.8%
Intraday: -4.5%
Data Coverage
55.8%
First Year of Data
1901
Station Location
Historical Weather Records
| Max High | Avg High | Min High | Max Avg | Avg Avg | Min Avg | Max Low | Avg Low | Min Low | Max Precipitation | Avg Precipitation | Max Snow | Avg Snow | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Record | 42.9 °C | — | 21.2 °C | 34.8 °C | — | 14.0 °C | 30.3 °C | — | 5.4 °C | 380.0 mm | — | — | — |
| January | 37.0 °C | 29.1 °C | 22.0 °C | 29.9 °C | 22.0 °C | 14.0 °C | 23.0 °C | 15.3 °C | 5.4 °C | 13.0 mm | 0.0 mm | — | — |
| February | 39.0 °C | 30.3 °C | 21.2 °C | 30.8 °C | 23.3 °C | 15.4 °C | 24.0 °C | 16.8 °C | 7.0 °C | 18.1 mm | 0.0 mm | — | — |
| March | 42.9 °C | 32.5 °C | 24.4 °C | 32.4 °C | 25.6 °C | 18.4 °C | 26.2 °C | 19.8 °C | 11.0 °C | 19.1 mm | 0.0 mm | — | — |
| April | 42.7 °C | 33.3 °C | 27.2 °C | 33.7 °C | 27.7 °C | 22.1 °C | 28.4 °C | 23.0 °C | 13.0 °C | 124.7 mm | 0.0 mm | — | — |
| May | 42.5 °C | 33.7 °C | 29.4 °C | 33.6 °C | 29.5 °C | 25.6 °C | 30.0 °C | 26.1 °C | 19.1 °C | 123.2 mm | 0.2 mm | — | — |
| June | 39.8 °C | 32.8 °C | 27.8 °C | 33.7 °C | 30.1 °C | 25.7 °C | 30.3 °C | 27.5 °C | 22.5 °C | 240.0 mm | 4.2 mm | — | — |
| July | 37.0 °C | 30.6 °C | 26.0 °C | 32.3 °C | 28.6 °C | 25.2 °C | 29.7 °C | 26.5 °C | 20.0 °C | 301.6 mm | 8.5 mm | — | — |
| August | 33.2 °C | 29.8 °C | 25.8 °C | 31.2 °C | 27.8 °C | 24.4 °C | 28.8 °C | 25.6 °C | 20.4 °C | 270.0 mm | 4.4 mm | — | — |
| September | 38.0 °C | 30.9 °C | 25.4 °C | 32.0 °C | 28.0 °C | 23.8 °C | 28.4 °C | 25.0 °C | 19.0 °C | 380.0 mm | 2.9 mm | — | — |
| October | 40.0 °C | 33.6 °C | 24.4 °C | 34.8 °C | 28.4 °C | 23.4 °C | 28.2 °C | 23.3 °C | 16.4 °C | 173.7 mm | 0.6 mm | — | — |
| November | 40.0 °C | 33.0 °C | 23.0 °C | 31.9 °C | 26.6 °C | 20.2 °C | 27.6 °C | 20.5 °C | 9.4 °C | 90.2 mm | 0.2 mm | — | — |
| December | 37.1 °C | 30.5 °C | 22.9 °C | 30.1 °C | 23.6 °C | 16.1 °C | 24.1 °C | 17.1 °C | 8.3 °C | 25.7 mm | 0.0 mm | — | — |
Data Visualisations
Remove WatermarksCurrent Year Climate Trends vs Historical
Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages
Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year
Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5
