Climate for Station: Vardo, Troms og Finnmark, Norway

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Vardø's climate is marked by a subtle warming trend over the long term, with a notable increase in low temperatures. The area's precipitation has become more evenly distributed, reflecting a shift in weather patterns. These changes align with Norway's broader climate goals of adaptation and resilience.

Arctic Maritime Influence

Vardø, located at 70.367°N, 31.1°E, is situated within the Arctic climate zone, classified under the Köppen system as ET (Tundra Climate). Its coastal position on the Barents Sea exposes it to maritime influences, which moderate temperature extremes. The all-time temperature trends reveal a warming pattern, with high temperatures rising by 0.28°C (0.50°F) and low temperatures by 0.31°C (0.56°F). This warming corresponds with increased atmospheric moisture from the sea, impacting local weather dynamics.

Temperature Trends: A Mixed Picture

Over the past decade, Vardø's temperature trends have shown a divergence. While high temperatures have experienced a slight cooling of 0.03°C (0.05°F), low temperatures have risen significantly by 0.58°C (1.04°F). This pattern suggests a narrowing of the diurnal temperature range, possibly due to increased cloud cover or changes in sea ice extent, both of which are critical factors in Arctic climatology.

Precipitation Patterns: A Shift Toward Evenness

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) in Vardø has decreased from a baseline of 10.3 to a current value of 8.6, indicating a more even distribution of precipitation throughout the year. This shift suggests a reduction in extreme precipitation events, which could be attributed to broader climatic changes affecting storm patterns and intensity. Such a trend is beneficial for local ecosystems and aligns with Norway's climate adaptation strategies.

Temperature Extremes: Historical Context

Vardø's historical temperature records highlight its climatic extremes, with a maximum recorded temperature of 26.6°C (79.9°F) and a minimum of -22.0°C (-7.6°F). These extremes underscore the variability inherent in Arctic climates, where rapid shifts can occur due to atmospheric and oceanic interactions. Understanding these extremes is crucial for preparing for potential future anomalies.

Aligning with Norway's Climate Goals

Norway's commitment to addressing climate change through regional adaptation measures is reflected in the observed trends in Vardø. The gradual warming and more evenly distributed precipitation support efforts to enhance resilience against climate variability. As Norway continues to pursue its climate objectives, monitoring stations like Vardø provide essential data to inform policy and action.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.27 °C/decade

Low: +0.35 °C/decade

Rain: -0.68 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.13 °C/decade

Low: +0.11 °C/decade

Rain: -0.23 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.44 °C/decade

Low: +0.43 °C/decade

Rain: -0.26 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.29 °C/decade

Low: +0.32 °C/decade

Rain: +0.03 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 52.1%

This Year: 47.4%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 9.4

Historical Average: 11.3

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 99th percentile

Low: 97th percentile

Rain: 29th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: +4.3%

Low: -7.6%

Intraday: +9.4%

Data Coverage

91.7%

First Year of Data

2002

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record26.6 °C-17.5 °C21.4 °C-19.2 °C17.5 °C-22.0 °C55.0 mm
January7.3 °C-1.9 °C-17.5 °C5.2 °C-3.9 °C-19.2 °C3.4 °C-6.7 °C-22.0 °C38.0 mm2.2 mm
February6.9 °C-2.3 °C-14.9 °C4.4 °C-4.1 °C-17.8 °C3.4 °C-7.0 °C-20.1 °C30.0 mm1.9 mm
March6.7 °C-1.1 °C-13.7 °C4.6 °C-2.6 °C-14.1 °C3.6 °C-5.2 °C-20.5 °C26.0 mm1.6 mm
April11.5 °C1.3 °C-6.9 °C8.1 °C-0.1 °C-9.3 °C6.0 °C-2.4 °C-12.0 °C35.0 mm1.5 mm
May19.9 °C5.0 °C-3.8 °C13.0 °C3.3 °C-4.8 °C9.0 °C1.2 °C-8.0 °C23.0 mm1.3 mm
June25.8 °C8.8 °C0.4 °C18.7 °C6.6 °C-0.2 °C14.4 °C4.7 °C-2.4 °C53.0 mm1.7 mm
July26.6 °C12.0 °C4.8 °C21.4 °C9.7 °C4.2 °C17.5 °C7.7 °C2.6 °C55.0 mm2.0 mm
August25.1 °C11.9 °C5.2 °C20.1 °C9.7 °C3.8 °C16.4 °C7.9 °C0.0 °C54.0 mm2.1 mm
September19.7 °C9.1 °C-0.7 °C16.0 °C7.4 °C0.4 °C13.6 °C5.4 °C-3.8 °C32.6 mm2.0 mm
October13.6 °C4.6 °C-5.4 °C10.7 °C3.1 °C-5.7 °C10.5 °C1.2 °C-10.4 °C39.0 mm2.4 mm
November10.4 °C1.3 °C-10.4 °C7.7 °C-0.4 °C-11.1 °C5.7 °C-2.6 °C-14.8 °C50.0 mm2.3 mm
December7.0 °C-0.6 °C-13.8 °C5.8 °C-2.6 °C-15.2 °C2.8 °C-5.1 °C-18.0 °C29.0 mm2.1 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5