Climate for Station: Bacau, Bacău, Romania

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Bacău, located in the heart of Romania, is experiencing a warming trend, with both high and low temperatures rising over time. The Precipitation Concentration Index indicates a marginal increase in precipitation concentration, suggesting more intense rainfall events. These changes are set against Romania's broader climate goals, which aim to mitigate the impacts of climate change.

Warming Trends in Bacău

Bacău, situated at latitude 46.53°N and longitude 26.92°E, falls under the humid continental climate classification according to the Köppen system. This region is characterised by significant temperature variations between seasons, influenced by its geographical position away from moderating bodies of water. Over the past decade, Bacău has experienced a warming trend, with average high temperatures increasing by 0.23°C (0.41°F) and lows by 0.27°C (0.49°F). However, when looking at the all-time data, the rise is more pronounced, with highs increasing by 0.53°C (0.95°F) and lows by 0.26°C (0.47°F). This warming trend aligns with global patterns of temperature rise, contributing to more extreme weather events.

Precipitation Patterns and PCI Insights

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) for Bacău has shown a slight increase from a baseline of 13.70 to a current value of 13.90. The PCI is a measure of how precipitation is distributed throughout the year; a higher value indicates that rainfall is concentrated in fewer, more intense events. While this change is marginal, it suggests a shift towards more concentrated rainfall, which can lead to challenges such as flash flooding. This trend is crucial for local agriculture and water management, as it may affect crop yields and water availability.

Temperature Extremes and Records

Bacău has recorded temperature extremes that highlight the variability of its climate. The highest recorded temperature is 42.5°C (108.5°F), while the lowest is -30.8°C (-23.4°F). These extremes underscore the region's susceptibility to both heatwaves and severe cold snaps. Such variability is typical of a continental climate and poses challenges for infrastructure and public health planning.

Regional Climate Goals and Challenges

Romania has set ambitious climate goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase resilience to climate change impacts. Bacău's warming trend and changing precipitation patterns are critical considerations in these efforts. The region's climate data provides essential insights for policymakers aiming to balance economic growth with environmental sustainability. Recent weather events, such as intense summer heatwaves, highlight the urgency of these goals and the need for adaptive strategies in agriculture, urban planning, and disaster preparedness.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.23 °C/decade

Low: +0.27 °C/decade

Rain: -0.39 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.94 °C/decade

Low: +0.33 °C/decade

Rain: -0.06 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.71 °C/decade

Low: +0.37 °C/decade

Rain: +0.04 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.53 °C/decade

Low: +0.26 °C/decade

Rain: +0.04 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 51.8%

This Year: 60.4%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 13.9

Historical Average: 13.7

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 84th percentile

Low: 67th percentile

Rain: 86th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: -7.7%

Low: -15.5%

Intraday: +26.0%

Data Coverage

75.0%

First Year of Data

1961

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record42.5 °C-17.5 °C23.1 °C-30.8 °C119.2 mm
January18.5 °C1.3 °C-16.5 °C7.7 °C-6.2 °C-30.8 °C33.7 mm0.8 mm
February22.4 °C3.5 °C-13.9 °C9.0 °C-4.5 °C-25.5 °C20.8 mm0.8 mm
March29.0 °C9.2 °C-7.4 °C11.5 °C-0.7 °C-20.0 °C38.5 mm1.0 mm
April32.2 °C16.5 °C0.4 °C13.7 °C4.6 °C-11.3 °C53.8 mm1.7 mm
May34.5 °C22.1 °C8.0 °C18.5 °C9.7 °C-1.8 °C58.4 mm2.3 mm
June38.4 °C25.8 °C9.8 °C21.0 °C13.3 °C4.4 °C78.8 mm2.9 mm
July40.3 °C27.7 °C14.0 °C23.1 °C14.8 °C7.5 °C119.2 mm2.7 mm
August42.5 °C27.5 °C15.0 °C21.6 °C14.1 °C4.8 °C64.9 mm1.8 mm
September37.2 °C22.6 °C0.0 °C19.1 °C10.0 °C-4.5 °C94.7 mm1.7 mm
October32.9 °C16.1 °C0.2 °C17.4 °C5.0 °C-7.8 °C91.0 mm1.3 mm
November26.6 °C8.6 °C-9.6 °C12.8 °C0.9 °C-21.4 °C32.5 mm1.1 mm
December18.5 °C2.9 °C-17.5 °C9.0 °C-3.9 °C-23.4 °C31.8 mm0.9 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5