Climate for Station: Dushanbe, Tajikistan

Metric Imperial

Access Full Raw Data

Kushtepa Pervaya

Khatlon, Tajikistan

2026-03-01 07:29

6.3°C

Feels 4.8°C

H: 18.4°C / L: 3.3°C

Precip: 0mm | Wind: 7.6 kph

▲ 5.8°C vs historical high

Sunny

2026-03-02

H: 15.8°C

L: 6.6°C

Rain: 87%

Rainfall: 0.88mm

Wind: 14.8kph

▲ 3.0°C

2026-03-03

H: 16°C

L: 6.5°C

Rain: 89%

Rainfall: 1.06mm

Wind: 10.4kph

▲ 3.4°C

2026-03-04

H: 11.7°C

L: 8.9°C

Rain: 89%

Rainfall: 13.36mm

Wind: 10.1kph

▼ 1.4°C

2026-03-05

H: 10.4°C

L: 7.1°C

Rain: 69%

Rainfall: 46.32mm

Wind: 14kph

▼ 3.1°C

2026-03-06

H: 15.2°C

L: 3.5°C

Rain: 0%

Rainfall: 0.02mm

Wind: 9kph

▲ 1.5°C

Loading live weather...

Climate Analysis & Overview

Dushanbe, nestled in the heart of Tajikistan, exhibits a complex climate narrative shaped by its unique geography. While long-term warming trends are evident, recent data reveals contrasting short-term cooling in high temperatures alongside significant warming in low temperatures, suggesting a dynamic thermal profile. Precipitation patterns have become slightly more concentrated, indicating shifts in weather extremes.

Mountainous Climate Dynamics

Dushanbe, the capital of Tajikistan, is situated at the foothills of the Pamir Mountains, a region characterised by its continental climate, classified under the Köppen system as Dsa—hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters. The city's elevation and proximity to mountainous terrain significantly influence its weather patterns, contributing to marked seasonal temperature variations.

Thermal Trends: A Mixed Picture

The long-term temperature trends for Dushanbe reveal a warming pattern, with all-time high temperatures increasing by 0.20°C (0.36°F). However, the past decade presents a more nuanced picture. High temperatures have shown a slight cooling trend, decreasing by 0.13°C (0.23°F), while low temperatures have surged by 3.64°C (6.55°F). This divergence suggests a narrowing diurnal temperature range, potentially impacting local agriculture and energy consumption patterns.

Precipitation Patterns: Slight Intensification

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) for Dushanbe has seen a marginal increase from a baseline of 17.16 to a current value of 17.88. This indicates a slight intensification in precipitation events, meaning that rainfall is becoming more concentrated in fewer, heavier events. Such changes can lead to increased risks of flash floods and soil erosion, challenging the city's infrastructure resilience.

Extreme Temperature Records

Dushanbe's historical temperature records underscore the extremes inherent in its climate. The highest recorded temperature is a scorching 49.0°C (120.2°F), while the lowest plummeted to -23.6°C (-10.5°F). These extremes highlight the city's vulnerability to both heatwaves and severe cold spells, necessitating adaptive strategies in urban planning and public health.

Regional Climate Goals and Challenges

Tajikistan is actively pursuing regional climate goals, focusing on sustainable water management and renewable energy development. The observed climatic shifts in Dushanbe, including the recent warming of low temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns, align with broader regional climate challenges. These trends demand adaptive measures to mitigate potential impacts on water resources, agriculture, and urban infrastructure.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: -0.13 °C/decade

Low: +3.64 °C/decade

Rain: +0.45 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.70 °C/decade

Low: +0.76 °C/decade

Rain: +0.18 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.46 °C/decade

Low: +0.11 °C/decade

Rain: -0.09 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.20 °C/decade

Low: +0.13 °C/decade

Rain: -0.12 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 58.9%

This Year: 74.5%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 17.9

Historical Average: 17.2

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 96^th percentile

Low: 98^th percentile

Rain: 51^st percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: -3.2%

Low: -1.3%

Intraday: +1.3%

Data Coverage

99.4%

First Year of Data

1926

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

	Max High	Avg High	Min High	Max Avg	Avg Avg	Min Avg	Max Low	Avg Low	Min Low	Max Precipitation	Avg Precipitation	Max Snow	Avg Snow
Record	49.0 °C	—	-13.9 °C	36.4 °C	—	-19.2 °C	27.4 °C	—	-23.6 °C	120.6 mm	—	—	—
January	21.8 °C	8.0 °C	-13.9 °C	13.5 °C	2.2 °C	-19.2 °C	10.4 °C	-2.2 °C	-23.6 °C	50.2 mm	1.9 mm	—	—
February	27.7 °C	10.3 °C	-9.0 °C	17.4 °C	4.4 °C	-13.6 °C	11.4 °C	-0.2 °C	-17.6 °C	112.8 mm	2.5 mm	—	—
March	32.2 °C	15.5 °C	-4.8 °C	23.4 °C	9.4 °C	-8.6 °C	15.7 °C	4.2 °C	-13.4 °C	120.6 mm	3.2 mm	—	—
April	36.2 °C	22.1 °C	2.5 °C	30.2 °C	15.5 °C	-0.1 °C	19.0 °C	9.3 °C	-2.7 °C	83.3 mm	3.0 mm	—	—
May	38.8 °C	27.2 °C	8.0 °C	31.0 °C	20.1 °C	5.1 °C	23.0 °C	13.1 °C	-0.0 °C	81.9 mm	2.0 mm	—	—
June	44.1 °C	33.0 °C	15.5 °C	34.8 °C	25.2 °C	11.8 °C	26.0 °C	16.7 °C	8.4 °C	49.1 mm	0.4 mm	—	—
July	49.0 °C	36.2 °C	24.1 °C	36.4 °C	27.9 °C	17.4 °C	27.4 °C	18.7 °C	10.9 °C	14.2 mm	0.1 mm	—	—
August	45.0 °C	35.1 °C	22.2 °C	35.3 °C	26.0 °C	17.3 °C	27.0 °C	16.8 °C	8.1 °C	29.8 mm	0.0 mm	—	—
September	39.7 °C	30.8 °C	13.8 °C	31.9 °C	21.0 °C	10.0 °C	23.4 °C	12.1 °C	3.0 °C	9.7 mm	0.1 mm	—	—
October	36.8 °C	23.9 °C	0.9 °C	27.7 °C	14.7 °C	-0.3 °C	19.0 °C	7.3 °C	-4.4 °C	42.5 mm	0.6 mm	—	—
November	31.9 °C	16.5 °C	-3.0 °C	21.4 °C	8.9 °C	-8.8 °C	16.0 °C	3.2 °C	-15.0 °C	39.7 mm	1.4 mm	—	—
December	24.5 °C	10.4 °C	-10.2 °C	17.6 °C	4.3 °C	-13.5 °C	12.5 °C	-0.1 °C	-19.5 °C	33.3 mm	1.7 mm	—	—