Climate for Station: Bradford, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Bradford's climate is experiencing a gradual warming trend, with more evenly distributed precipitation over the past decade. The city's climate, influenced by its inland position and elevation, is seeing a notable rise in both high and low temperatures, reflecting broader regional climate shifts.

A Warming Trend in Bradford

Bradford, located at 53.8131°N, -1.7739°W, experiences a temperate maritime climate, classified under the Köppen system as Cfb. This means mild temperatures and relatively high precipitation throughout the year. Over the last decade, Bradford has seen a significant warming trend, with high temperatures increasing by 0.77°C (1.39°F) and low temperatures by 0.60°C (1.08°F). These changes are more pronounced than the all-time trends, which show a warming of 0.16°C (0.29°F) for highs and 0.12°C (0.22°F) for lows. This suggests an acceleration in temperature rise, aligning with the United Kingdom's broader climate patterns.

Temperature Extremes and Records

Bradford's absolute temperature records highlight the city's capacity for extremes, with a maximum of 33.9°C (93.0°F) and a minimum of -13.9°C (7.0°F). These records underscore the variability within the temperate climate, influenced by both its inland geography and elevation. The city is shielded from the more extreme coastal weather patterns, yet it still experiences significant temperature fluctuations.

Precipitation Patterns and PCI Insights

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) for Bradford has seen a slight decrease from a baseline of 10.67 to a current value of 10.10. This indicates a more even distribution of rainfall events, which could be beneficial for agriculture and water management. A PCI value under 10 is considered very even, suggesting that Bradford's precipitation is becoming less concentrated in intense events, which could mitigate flood risks and benefit local ecosystems.

Regional Climate Context and Implications

The warming trends observed in Bradford are consistent with the UK's national climate goals, which aim to mitigate the impacts of climate change through emissions reductions and sustainable practices. The city's climate data provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of these initiatives. Recent weather events, such as unseasonably warm winters and wetter summers, reflect the ongoing shifts in regional climate patterns. As Bradford continues to adapt to these changes, understanding the local climate dynamics becomes crucial for informed decision-making and policy development.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.91 °C/decade

Low: +0.77 °C/decade

Rain: -0.58 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.27 °C/decade

Low: +0.17 °C/decade

Rain: -0.12 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.42 °C/decade

Low: +0.33 °C/decade

Rain: +0.05 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.15 °C/decade

Low: +0.12 °C/decade

Rain: +0.03 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 60.3%

This Year: 35.0%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 10.8

Historical Average: 11.0

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 90th percentile

Low: 86th percentile

Rain: 13th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: +2.1%

Low: -1.5%

Intraday: +14.7%

Data Coverage

84.2%

First Year of Data

1942

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record33.9 °C-6.0 °C27.5 °C-7.5 °C19.3 °C-13.9 °C58.8 mm
January14.6 °C6.1 °C-6.0 °C12.0 °C2.9 °C-7.5 °C9.9 °C0.9 °C-13.9 °C58.8 mm2.8 mm
February18.4 °C6.5 °C-3.9 °C12.7 °C3.2 °C-5.7 °C11.4 °C1.0 °C-11.7 °C40.1 mm2.5 mm
March21.7 °C8.7 °C-1.7 °C13.5 °C4.8 °C-3.8 °C12.6 °C2.2 °C-11.1 °C51.1 mm2.1 mm
April24.8 °C11.5 °C1.3 °C17.2 °C6.9 °C-0.0 °C13.6 °C3.9 °C-10.6 °C42.7 mm2.0 mm
May28.3 °C15.1 °C6.1 °C19.6 °C10.1 °C3.0 °C15.0 °C6.7 °C-3.0 °C54.6 mm2.1 mm
June31.1 °C17.9 °C8.9 °C22.6 °C13.0 °C6.1 °C18.4 °C9.6 °C0.6 °C42.4 mm2.2 mm
July33.9 °C19.6 °C10.6 °C27.5 °C15.0 °C9.0 °C19.3 °C11.7 °C4.4 °C56.0 mm2.4 mm
August32.2 °C19.1 °C11.7 °C22.7 °C14.6 °C9.1 °C18.3 °C11.5 °C2.8 °C53.6 mm2.7 mm
September27.7 °C16.5 °C6.7 °C21.8 °C12.2 °C5.3 °C18.3 °C9.6 °C-0.6 °C58.3 mm2.5 mm
October25.0 °C12.8 °C3.3 °C19.8 °C9.1 °C-0.4 °C16.5 °C6.7 °C-5.6 °C51.8 mm2.7 mm
November18.9 °C8.8 °C-2.8 °C14.5 °C5.7 °C-3.0 °C13.3 °C3.4 °C-7.8 °C48.4 mm3.0 mm
December15.8 °C6.9 °C-4.1 °C13.5 °C3.7 °C-7.3 °C12.4 °C1.7 °C-13.1 °C43.9 mm2.9 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5