Climate for Station: Greensboro, Alabama, United States

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Greensboro, located in Hale County, Alabama, exhibits a complex climate profile characterised by a warming trend in high temperatures and a cooling trend in lows over the past decade. Precipitation is becoming more concentrated, suggesting a shift towards fewer, more intense rainfall events. These changes are set against the backdrop of the United States's regional climate goals, which aim to mitigate such extremes.

Subtropical Climate Dynamics

Greensboro falls under the humid subtropical climate classification, typified by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The region's geography, nestled away from significant bodies of water and shielded by nearby forests, influences its weather patterns. The all-time temperature trends reveal a slight warming in high temperatures, with an increase of 0.09°C (0.16°F), while low temperatures have marginally cooled by 0.04°C (0.07°F). This dichotomy suggests a narrowing of the diurnal temperature range over the long term.

Decadal Thermal Shifts

Over the past decade, Greensboro has experienced more pronounced thermal shifts. High temperatures have risen by 1.05°C (1.89°F), indicating a significant warming trend. Conversely, low temperatures have decreased by 0.49°C (0.88°F), suggesting cooler nights. These trends may be indicative of regional climatic variability or changes in land use patterns, which can alter local microclimates.

Precipitation Patterns and PCI Insights

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) provides insight into rainfall distribution. A PCI increase from a baseline of 11.3 to a current value of 13.5 indicates a shift towards more concentrated precipitation events. This suggests that Greensboro is experiencing fewer, but more intense, rainfall occurrences, potentially exacerbating flood risks and impacting agricultural practices.

Temperature Extremes and Records

Greensboro's historical temperature records highlight the potential for extreme weather events. The highest recorded temperature stands at 41.7°C (107.1°F), while the lowest plummeted to -20.6°C (-5.1°F). These extremes underscore the variability within the region's climate, which can pose challenges to infrastructure and health.

Regional Climate Context

The climate profile of Greensboro aligns with broader regional trends in the southeastern United States, where warming temperatures and altered precipitation patterns are prevalent. These shifts are significant in the context of national climate goals, which focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing resilience to climate impacts. As such, Greensboro's climate data not only reflects local changes but also contributes to the larger narrative of climate adaptation and mitigation efforts.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +1.03 °C/decade

Low: -0.42 °C/decade

Rain: -0.74 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.13 °C/decade

Low: +0.12 °C/decade

Rain: -0.02 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.01 °C/decade

Low: +0.36 °C/decade

Rain: -0.05 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.10 °C/decade

Low: -0.04 °C/decade

Rain: +0.01 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 66.0%

This Year: 62.3%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 13.0

Historical Average: 11.2

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 88th percentile

Low: 58th percentile

Rain: 24th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: -9.7%

Low: +4.3%

Intraday: -12.3%

Data Coverage

82.5%

First Year of Data

1890

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record41.7 °C-10.6 °C33.0 °C-11.1 °C31.1 °C-20.6 °C241.3 mm343.0 mm
January28.3 °C13.8 °C-10.6 °C23.0 °C6.9 °C-10.2 °C21.1 °C2.6 °C-18.9 °C114.3 mm4.3 mm254.0 mm0.5 mm
February30.6 °C15.8 °C-10.6 °C22.5 °C9.6 °C-10.7 °C20.6 °C3.9 °C-20.6 °C131.6 mm4.9 mm152.0 mm0.2 mm
March32.8 °C20.3 °C-0.6 °C24.3 °C13.5 °C-3.5 °C21.7 °C7.5 °C-12.2 °C185.4 mm5.1 mm254.0 mm0.1 mm
April36.1 °C24.6 °C7.2 °C25.2 °C17.5 °C3.9 °C23.3 °C11.5 °C-2.2 °C209.6 mm4.1 mm76.0 mm0.0 mm
May36.7 °C28.5 °C13.3 °C28.4 °C22.1 °C10.5 °C26.1 °C16.1 °C2.8 °C241.3 mm3.7 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
June40.6 °C32.1 °C20.6 °C32.0 °C26.0 °C18.4 °C27.2 °C20.3 °C7.8 °C139.7 mm3.4 mm20.0 mm0.0 mm
July41.7 °C33.0 °C21.7 °C33.0 °C27.5 °C21.1 °C27.8 °C21.8 °C13.6 °C157.7 mm4.3 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
August41.7 °C32.9 °C20.6 °C33.0 °C27.2 °C19.1 °C27.2 °C21.5 °C13.3 °C114.3 mm3.5 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
September41.1 °C30.7 °C15.6 °C29.9 °C24.1 °C13.0 °C31.1 °C18.7 °C3.9 °C127.0 mm2.9 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
October37.8 °C25.5 °C7.2 °C30.0 °C18.2 °C2.8 °C26.1 °C12.3 °C-2.8 °C131.6 mm2.2 mm343.0 mm0.4 mm
November36.7 °C19.4 °C-2.8 °C24.1 °C12.4 °C-0.9 °C22.8 °C6.7 °C-11.1 °C115.6 mm3.2 mm5.0 mm0.0 mm
December27.8 °C14.7 °C-7.2 °C22.2 °C8.5 °C-11.1 °C20.6 °C3.5 °C-16.7 °C155.4 mm4.4 mm152.0 mm0.2 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5