Climate for Station: Cyril e King Ap, Saint Thomas, Virgin Islands [United States]

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Cyril E. King Airport in the United States Virgin Islands is experiencing a warming trend, with both high and low temperatures rising over time. The precipitation pattern has become more even, suggesting a shift in rainfall distribution. This aligns with regional climate goals to adapt to changing weather patterns.

Tropical Maritime Climate Dynamics

Cyril E. King Airport, located at 18.3364°N, -64.98°W in the United States Virgin Islands, falls under the Tropical Monsoon climate classification (Am) according to the Köppen system. The local geography, characterised by its proximity to the Caribbean Sea, influences the climate with warm temperatures and significant rainfall. The airport's climate is shaped by oceanic currents and trade winds, which moderate temperature extremes.

Temperature Trends and Variability

Over the past decade, the area has experienced a warming trend, with high temperatures increasing by 0.15°C (0.27°F) and low temperatures by 0.39°C (0.70°F). This short-term trend is more pronounced than the all-time trend, where highs have risen by 0.02°C (0.04°F) and lows by 0.25°C (0.45°F). The increase in low temperatures suggests a notable warming of the nights, which may impact local ecosystems and human comfort.

Record-Breaking Extremes

The absolute temperature records at Cyril E. King Airport reveal a maximum temperature of 37.2°C (98.96°F) and a minimum of 15.0°C (59.0°F). These records highlight the potential for extreme heat events, which can pose challenges for infrastructure and health. The Virgin Islands' regional climate goals include adapting to such extremes by enhancing cooling systems and public health responses.

Precipitation Patterns and Distribution

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) has shifted from a baseline of 12.7 to a current value of 11.1, indicating a more even distribution of rainfall events over time. This marginal change suggests that rainfall is becoming less concentrated in intense events, potentially reducing the risk of flooding and erosion. This trend aligns with regional efforts to manage water resources more effectively in the face of climate variability.

Regional Climate Goals and Adaptation

The United States Virgin Islands have set ambitious climate goals to enhance resilience against climate change. Recent weather events, such as hurricanes and tropical storms, underscore the need for robust adaptation strategies. The warming trends and evolving precipitation patterns at Cyril E. King Airport provide critical data to inform these strategies, ensuring that the region remains prepared for future climatic shifts.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.15 °C/decade

Low: +0.39 °C/decade

Rain: +0.02 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.27 °C/decade

Low: +0.34 °C/decade

Rain: -0.62 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: -0.21 °C/decade

Low: +0.34 °C/decade

Rain: -0.27 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.02 °C/decade

Low: +0.25 °C/decade

Rain: -0.11 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 75.3%

This Year: 83.0%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 11.1

Historical Average: 12.7

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 78th percentile

Low: 97th percentile

Rain: 27th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: -12.6%

Low: -3.6%

Intraday: -44.0%

Data Coverage

81.8%

First Year of Data

1953

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record37.2 °C23.3 °C31.4 °C21.2 °C31.1 °C15.0 °C301.2 mm33.0 mm
January33.9 °C28.9 °C23.9 °C28.2 °C25.4 °C21.5 °C26.7 °C22.5 °C17.2 °C47.0 mm1.6 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
February33.9 °C29.0 °C23.9 °C28.1 °C25.4 °C22.5 °C26.7 °C22.5 °C16.7 °C38.9 mm1.6 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
March35.6 °C29.3 °C23.3 °C28.6 °C25.6 °C21.2 °C27.2 °C22.7 °C15.0 °C65.5 mm1.5 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
April35.6 °C29.9 °C25.0 °C29.4 °C26.4 °C21.7 °C28.9 °C23.6 °C18.3 °C58.9 mm2.0 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
May36.1 °C30.5 °C25.0 °C31.4 °C27.3 °C22.6 °C28.5 °C24.7 °C18.9 °C269.7 mm3.5 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
June37.2 °C31.5 °C27.2 °C31.1 °C28.3 °C24.3 °C30.6 °C25.5 °C19.4 °C64.3 mm2.6 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
July36.7 °C31.9 °C27.2 °C30.6 °C28.5 °C25.0 °C28.9 °C25.7 °C20.0 °C47.8 mm2.8 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
August37.2 °C32.0 °C26.7 °C31.2 °C28.6 °C25.0 °C31.1 °C25.8 °C19.4 °C102.9 mm3.5 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
September35.6 °C31.6 °C27.1 °C30.9 °C28.4 °C24.1 °C29.0 °C25.5 °C17.8 °C301.2 mm5.2 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
October36.1 °C31.2 °C25.6 °C30.6 °C27.9 °C23.6 °C29.4 °C25.0 °C17.8 °C137.2 mm4.6 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm
November35.0 °C30.3 °C24.4 °C30.0 °C27.0 °C22.8 °C28.3 °C24.2 °C19.4 °C72.8 mm4.0 mm33.0 mm0.0 mm
December33.3 °C29.5 °C24.4 °C28.8 °C26.0 °C22.1 °C27.3 °C23.1 °C16.7 °C126.0 mm2.3 mm0.0 mm0.0 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5