Climate for Station: Baker Lake a, Nunavut, Canada

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Baker Lake

Nunavut, Canada

2026-02-28 20:27

-31.6°C

Feels -41.7°C

H: -25.7°C / L: -34.6°C

Precip: 0mm | Wind: 11.2 kph

▲ 0.6°C vs historical high

Partly cloudy

2026-03-01

H: -30.3°C

L: -37.6°C

Rain: 0%

Rainfall: 0mm

Wind: 10.8kph

▼ 5.3°C

2026-03-02

H: -25.6°C

L: -32.6°C

Rain: 62%

Rainfall: 0.36mm

Wind: 20.2kph

▼ 0.9°C

2026-03-03

H: -33.4°C

L: -42.3°C

Rain: 0%

Rainfall: 0mm

Wind: 14.8kph

▼ 8.8°C

2026-03-04

H: -34.6°C

L: -42.9°C

Rain: 0%

Rainfall: 0mm

Wind: 16.9kph

▼ 9.1°C

2026-03-05

H: -25.7°C

L: -33.7°C

Rain: 0%

Rainfall: 0.02mm

Wind: 21.2kph

▼ 0.8°C

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Baker Lake, located in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, is experiencing a warming trend, with recent decades showing a more pronounced increase in temperatures. Despite a slight decrease in precipitation concentration, the region continues to face significant climatic changes.

Arctic Warming Patterns

Baker Lake, situated at 64.3°N, -96.0833°W, is classified under the Köppen climate system as a tundra climate, characterized by long, harsh winters and short, cool summers. The local geography, with its expansive tundra and proximity to Hudson Bay, influences its climatic conditions. Over the past decade, Baker Lake has seen a notable warming trend, with average highs increasing by 2.47°C (4.45°F) and lows by 2.59°C (4.65°F). This is a significant rise compared to the all-time trend, where highs have risen by 0.47°C (0.85°F) and lows by 0.37°C (0.67°F). The accelerated warming in recent years highlights the region's vulnerability to climate change.

Temperature Extremes

Baker Lake's temperature records reflect the extremes of its climate. The highest recorded temperature is 33.6°C (92.5°F), while the lowest plummets to -51.52°C (-60.7°F). These extremes underscore the region's challenging weather conditions, where residents and ecosystems must adapt to significant temperature fluctuations.

Precipitation Dynamics

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) for Baker Lake indicates a slight shift towards more evenly distributed precipitation events. The baseline PCI of 13.38 has decreased to 12.22, suggesting precipitation is becoming less concentrated in fewer events. This marginal change could imply a more consistent distribution of precipitation throughout the year, potentially affecting local hydrology and ecosystems.

Regional Climate Context

Baker Lake's climate trends are part of broader regional patterns observed across northern Canada, where warming is occurring at twice the global average. This aligns with Canada's climate goals, which aim to mitigate the impacts of climate change through emission reductions and adaptation strategies. Recent weather events, such as unusually warm Arctic summers, have further emphasised the need for robust climate action in these vulnerable regions.

Implications for the Future

The ongoing warming trend in Baker Lake raises concerns about the long-term impacts on local ecosystems and communities. As temperatures continue to rise, permafrost thawing and changes in wildlife habitats are anticipated, necessitating adaptive measures to sustain the region's ecological and cultural heritage. The slight decrease in PCI suggests potential shifts in precipitation patterns, which could influence water availability and ecosystem dynamics.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.75 °C/decade

Low: +0.96 °C/decade

Rain: +0.27 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.81 °C/decade

Low: +0.56 °C/decade

Rain: -0.04 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.80 °C/decade

Low: +0.70 °C/decade

Rain: -0.04 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.47 °C/decade

Low: +0.39 °C/decade

Rain: +0.01 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 55.3%

This Year: 37.0%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 12.3

Historical Average: 15.3

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 76^th percentile

Low: 78^th percentile

Rain: 75^th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: -0.1%

Low: -5.1%

Intraday: +2.4%

Data Coverage

91.5%

First Year of Data

1946

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

	Max High	Avg High	Min High	Max Avg	Avg Avg	Min Avg	Max Low	Avg Low	Min Low	Max Precipitation	Avg Precipitation	Max Snow	Avg Snow
Record	33.6 °C	—	-45.6 °C	23.9 °C	—	-48.3 °C	15.6 °C	—	-51.5 °C	52.1 mm	—	303.0 mm	—
January	-1.7 °C	-28.0 °C	-45.6 °C	-6.9 °C	-31.0 °C	-48.3 °C	-7.7 °C	-35.0 °C	-51.5 °C	9.8 mm	0.2 mm	102.0 mm	2.5 mm
February	-2.6 °C	-28.1 °C	-44.6 °C	-10.5 °C	-31.3 °C	-48.3 °C	-12.4 °C	-35.2 °C	-50.0 °C	10.8 mm	0.2 mm	99.0 mm	2.5 mm
March	1.5 °C	-22.4 °C	-40.6 °C	-4.3 °C	-26.5 °C	-41.7 °C	-8.3 °C	-30.9 °C	-50.0 °C	11.3 mm	0.3 mm	108.0 mm	3.4 mm
April	5.2 °C	-12.4 °C	-33.3 °C	0.8 °C	-17.0 °C	-34.7 °C	-0.6 °C	-21.9 °C	-41.1 °C	18.4 mm	0.4 mm	206.0 mm	4.7 mm
May	26.2 °C	-2.3 °C	-17.8 °C	9.3 °C	-5.9 °C	-21.9 °C	3.1 °C	-9.7 °C	-27.8 °C	25.2 mm	0.4 mm	116.0 mm	2.8 mm
June	30.9 °C	8.9 °C	-5.1 °C	20.6 °C	4.7 °C	-7.6 °C	12.4 °C	0.5 °C	-12.4 °C	20.1 mm	0.7 mm	126.0 mm	0.9 mm
July	33.6 °C	16.8 °C	4.4 °C	23.9 °C	11.6 °C	2.3 °C	15.6 °C	6.2 °C	-1.7 °C	52.1 mm	1.1 mm	3.0 mm	0.0 mm
August	30.9 °C	14.6 °C	1.6 °C	22.8 °C	10.2 °C	-1.4 °C	14.7 °C	5.6 °C	-3.8 °C	45.5 mm	1.3 mm	118.0 mm	0.2 mm
September	25.1 °C	6.5 °C	-7.2 °C	14.6 °C	3.5 °C	-9.2 °C	10.6 °C	-0.1 °C	-14.4 °C	43.4 mm	1.3 mm	178.0 mm	2.2 mm
October	13.6 °C	-3.4 °C	-29.5 °C	7.6 °C	-5.8 °C	-28.3 °C	5.0 °C	-9.7 °C	-33.7 °C	32.0 mm	0.9 mm	280.0 mm	7.6 mm
November	2.2 °C	-15.3 °C	-35.6 °C	0.5 °C	-18.8 °C	-39.9 °C	-0.5 °C	-23.0 °C	-42.7 °C	30.3 mm	0.6 mm	303.0 mm	6.2 mm
December	1.1 °C	-23.4 °C	-43.3 °C	-1.2 °C	-26.5 °C	-47.6 °C	-4.0 °C	-30.7 °C	-45.6 °C	14.0 mm	0.3 mm	116.0 mm	3.5 mm