Climate for Station: Dublin Phoenix Park, Dublin, Ireland

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Dublin Phoenix Park is experiencing a nuanced warming trend, with significant increases in both high and low temperatures over the past decade. The precipitation pattern has become more evenly distributed, suggesting a shift in rainfall dynamics. These changes are occurring within the broader context of Ireland's temperate maritime climate, influenced by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean.

Warming Trends in Phoenix Park

Dublin Phoenix Park, located at 53.3639°N, -6.3192°W, is experiencing a warming trend, particularly over the last decade. The 10-year trend indicates a rise in high temperatures by 0.77°C (1.39°F) and low temperatures by 0.91°C (1.64°F). This recent warming is more pronounced than the all-time trends, which show a more modest increase of 0.05°C (0.09°F) for highs and 0.08°C (0.14°F) for lows. This suggests that the past decade has seen accelerated warming compared to historical averages. The warming aligns with broader regional climate goals to monitor and adapt to changing temperature patterns.

Temperature Extremes and Records

The absolute temperature records for Dublin Phoenix Park highlight the variability within this temperate maritime climate. The highest recorded temperature is 33.5°C (92.3°F), while the lowest is -13.8°C (7.2°F). These extremes illustrate the potential for significant temperature fluctuations, influenced by Ireland's geographic position and oceanic influences. The park's climate is generally moderated by the Atlantic Ocean, which helps to temper extremes but does not eliminate them entirely.

Precipitation Patterns and Changes

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) provides insight into the distribution of rainfall events. A decrease from a baseline PCI of 10.93 to a current PCI of 9.53 indicates that precipitation in Phoenix Park has become more evenly distributed over time. This suggests a shift away from concentrated heavy rainfall events toward a more consistent distribution, which can have implications for water management and agriculture in the region. Such a change is considered beneficial in reducing the risk of flooding and soil erosion.

Geographical and Climatic Context

Phoenix Park's climate is classified under the Köppen system as Cfb, indicating a temperate oceanic climate with no dry season and a warm summer. The park's location in Dublin, near the coast and influenced by the Gulf Stream, contributes to its mild and wet climate. The surrounding geography, including the Wicklow Mountains to the south, can also impact local weather patterns, often resulting in orographic rainfall. This context is crucial in understanding the observed climate trends and their potential impacts on the local ecosystem and urban environment.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.77 °C/decade

Low: +0.92 °C/decade

Rain: +0.14 mm/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.34 °C/decade

Low: +0.42 °C/decade

Rain: -0.02 mm/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.25 °C/decade

Low: +0.38 °C/decade

Rain: +0.01 mm/decade

All-Time Trend

High: +0.05 °C/decade

Low: +0.08 °C/decade

Rain: +0.01 mm/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 60.9%

This Year: 34.6%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 10.4

Historical Average: 11.5

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 98th percentile

Low: 98th percentile

Rain: 46th percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: +2.0%

Low: +10.7%

Intraday: -4.0%

Data Coverage

83.1%

First Year of Data

1867

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record33.5 °C-4.9 °C22.1 °C-8.3 °C19.2 °C-13.8 °C85.1 mm
January17.0 °C7.9 °C-4.9 °C13.9 °C5.4 °C-5.6 °C12.4 °C2.1 °C-13.4 °C48.9 mm2.1 mm
February18.1 °C8.5 °C-0.4 °C13.0 °C5.5 °C-2.6 °C11.9 °C2.2 °C-8.7 °C45.8 mm1.9 mm
March23.4 °C10.2 °C0.0 °C13.6 °C6.5 °C-2.7 °C12.6 °C2.6 °C-8.3 °C38.2 mm1.7 mm
April22.9 °C12.5 °C1.7 °C15.8 °C8.1 °C0.7 °C14.3 °C3.7 °C-4.7 °C39.4 mm1.6 mm
May26.7 °C15.3 °C6.1 °C18.3 °C10.8 °C2.6 °C14.6 °C6.0 °C-3.0 °C44.5 mm1.8 mm
June28.9 °C18.2 °C9.9 °C20.6 °C13.6 °C7.2 °C19.2 °C8.8 °C-0.3 °C42.8 mm1.8 mm
July33.5 °C19.7 °C11.5 °C22.1 °C15.3 °C9.7 °C18.7 °C10.7 °C1.7 °C55.1 mm2.1 mm
August30.6 °C19.4 °C10.0 °C21.3 °C15.1 °C9.7 °C18.5 °C10.5 °C0.6 °C85.1 mm2.4 mm
September28.7 °C17.2 °C7.8 °C20.9 °C13.2 °C5.9 °C18.6 °C8.6 °C-0.1 °C69.2 mm2.1 mm
October24.2 °C13.8 °C4.3 °C17.9 °C10.5 °C2.2 °C15.8 °C6.2 °C-3.5 °C77.0 mm2.4 mm
November19.4 °C10.2 °C-1.6 °C15.7 °C7.6 °C-4.7 °C15.0 °C3.7 °C-8.4 °C62.1 mm2.4 mm
December17.2 °C8.3 °C-4.7 °C13.9 °C6.1 °C-8.3 °C12.9 °C2.6 °C-13.8 °C47.7 mm2.4 mm

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5