Climate for Station: Oakley, Idaho, United States

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Climate Analysis & Overview

Oakley, Idaho, is experiencing subtle shifts in its climate profile, with a slight cooling trend in high temperatures over the long term, contrasted by a warming in lows. Recent data reveals a marginal change in precipitation distribution, suggesting a more even spread of rainfall events.

Subtle Cooling Amidst Warming Lows

Oakley, located in Cassia County, Idaho, sits within a semi-arid climate zone, characterised by hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters. The all-time temperature trends reveal a slight cooling in high temperatures, with a fall of 0.04°C (0.07°F). This cooling contrasts with a warming trend in low temperatures, which have risen by 0.14°C (0.25°F). This divergence suggests a narrowing of the diurnal temperature range, possibly influenced by local geographical features such as the nearby Albion Mountains, which can modulate air flow and temperature variations.

Decadal Dynamics: A Different Picture

While the all-time data indicates cooling in highs, the last decade shows a warming trend, with highs increasing by 0.69°C (1.24°F) and lows by 0.70°C (1.26°F). This recent warming could be attributed to broader regional climate patterns, including increased greenhouse gas concentrations and changes in land use. Such trends align with the United States' climate goals of understanding and mitigating the impacts of climate change, highlighting the importance of continuous monitoring.

Precipitation Patterns: A Marginal Shift

The Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) for Oakley has seen a slight decrease from a baseline of 13.84 to a current value of 13.80. This marginal change indicates a more even distribution of precipitation events, suggesting that rainfall is becoming less concentrated in fewer, more intense events. This subtle shift could have implications for local agriculture and water resource management, as more evenly distributed rainfall can reduce the risk of flooding and improve soil moisture retention.

Record Extremes: A Tale of Contrasts

Oakley's climate extremes are marked by a record high of 42.2°C (108.0°F) and a record low of -32.2°C (-26.0°F). These extremes underscore the region's susceptibility to significant temperature fluctuations, driven by its semi-arid climate and elevation. Such variability can pose challenges for local communities, particularly in terms of energy demand and agricultural productivity.

Regional Implications and Future Monitoring

As Oakley navigates these climatic changes, the interplay between long-term cooling and recent warming trends will be crucial in shaping its future climate resilience. Understanding these dynamics is essential for local policymakers and stakeholders, especially in light of recent weather events that have tested the region's infrastructure and adaptive capacity. Continued observation and analysis will be vital for aligning local actions with broader regional climate objectives.

Station Statistics

10-Year Trend

High: +0.07 °F/decade

Low: +0.40 °F/decade

Rain: -0.013 in/decade

25-Year Trend

High: +0.67 °F/decade

Low: +0.86 °F/decade

Rain: +0.003 in/decade

50-Year Trend

High: +0.46 °F/decade

Low: +0.58 °F/decade

Rain: +0.001 in/decade

All-Time Trend

High: -0.06 °F/decade

Low: +0.26 °F/decade

Rain: +0.001 in/decade

Percentage Above-Average Days

Last 12 Months: 53.8%

This Year: 70.0%

Precipitation Concentration Index (PCI) ℹ️

Last 12 Months: 12.5

Historical Average: 15.7

Percentile Rank of Last 12 Months ℹ️

High: 90th percentile

Low: 97th percentile

Rain: 22nd percentile

Change in Variance ℹ️

High: -3.9%

Low: +3.1%

Intraday: -20.2%

Data Coverage

74.4%

First Year of Data

1893

Station Location

Historical Weather Records

Max HighAvg HighMin HighMax AvgAvg AvgMin AvgMax LowAvg LowMin LowMax PrecipitationAvg PrecipitationMax SnowAvg Snow
Record107.96 °F-0.94 °F89.06 °F-25.96 °F1.65 in15.00 in
January64.04 °F38.13 °F5.00 °F46.04 °F19.27 °F-25.06 °F1.00 in0.03 in14.29 in0.23 in
February69.98 °F42.85 °F-0.04 °F46.04 °F22.86 °F-20.92 °F1.20 in0.03 in7.99 in0.16 in
March78.08 °F51.03 °F21.02 °F55.04 °F27.82 °F-2.02 °F1.28 in0.03 in11.50 in0.13 in
April89.96 °F59.90 °F30.02 °F57.02 °F33.28 °F1.94 °F1.25 in0.04 in15.00 in0.07 in
May98.06 °F68.44 °F39.92 °F68.00 °F40.21 °F17.06 °F1.57 in0.05 in10.00 in0.02 in
June104.00 °F77.52 °F42.98 °F69.98 °F47.22 °F24.08 °F1.40 in0.04 in4.61 in0.00 in
July107.96 °F86.76 °F55.04 °F75.92 °F54.91 °F30.92 °F1.25 in0.02 in0.00 in0.00 in
August107.06 °F85.44 °F55.04 °F89.06 °F53.33 °F28.04 °F1.55 in0.02 in0.00 in0.00 in
September100.94 °F75.95 °F41.00 °F68.00 °F44.73 °F17.06 °F1.65 in0.03 in2.01 in0.00 in
October91.04 °F64.28 °F26.06 °F57.92 °F36.10 °F6.98 °F1.51 in0.03 in7.99 in0.02 in
November77.00 °F49.45 °F10.04 °F55.04 °F27.47 °F-14.08 °F1.20 in0.03 in7.52 in0.09 in
December73.04 °F39.69 °F-0.94 °F48.02 °F20.71 °F-25.96 °F1.39 in0.03 in10.98 in0.19 in

Data Visualisations

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Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical

Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Min Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Average Temperature this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Rainfall this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Relative Humidity this Year
Current Year Climate Trends vs Historical - Max Wind Gusts this Year

Max Temperature this Year | 1 of 6

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages

Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Max Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Min Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Average Temperature 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Rainfall 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Relative Humidity 12-Month MA
Climate 12-Month Moving Averages - Peak Wind Gust 12-Month MA

Max Temperature 12-Month MA | 1 of 6

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year

Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Max Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Min Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Temperature Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Relative Humidity Throughout Year
Daily Data Points and Averages Throughout the Year - Average Peak Wind Gust Throughout Year

Average Max Temperature Throughout Year | 1 of 5